DISKURSUS FIKIH INDONESIA: DARI LIVING LAWS MENJADI POSITIVE LAWS
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Estimation for Strictly Positive Stable Laws
Positive stable laws have become a standard tool in modelling heavy tailed data in such diverse areas as finance, engineering and survival analysis. Due to the non–existence of closed–form expression for the corresponding densities, standard procedures for estimation of the parameters of positive stable distributions appear to be computationally expensive. In this note we show that the first tw...
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It is known that real Non-Gaussian stable distributions are unimodal, not additive strongly unimodal, and multiplicative strongly unimodal in the symmetric case. By a theorem of Cuculescu-Theodorescu [5], the only remaining relevant situation for the multiplicative strong unimodality of stable laws is the one-sided. In this paper, we show that positive α−stable laws are multiplicative strongly ...
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We give negative answers to three questions concerning positive laws and ApA varieties. Let A denote the variety of all abelian groups and Ap — the variety of all abelian groups of exponent p. By F we denote a free group and by V — a verbal subgroup in F . We write G ⊇ F to say that G contains a free nonabelian subsemigroup. A variety generated by G is denoted by var(G). A law u(x1, ..., xn) = ...
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Let L be the unit exponential random variable and Zα the standard positive α-stable random variable. We prove that {(1 − α)ααZα α , 0 < α < 1} is decreasing for the optimal stochastic order and that {(1−α)Z−γα α , 0 < α < 1} is increasing for the convex order, with γα = α/(1 − α). We also show that {Γ(1 + α)Z α , 1/2 ≤ α ≤ 1} is decreasing for the convex order, that Z α ≺st Γ(1− α)L and that Γ(...
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Special science generalizations admit of exceptions. Among the class of nonexceptionless special science generalizations, I distinguish (what I will call) minutis rectis (mr) generalizations from the more familiar category of ceteris paribus (cp) generalizations. I argue that the challenges involved in showing that mr generalizations can play the law role are underappreciated, and quite differe...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2579-4167,1978-6670
DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v10i2.932